Potential Threat: The New OAS Concept of Hemispheric Security.

The declaration on guarantor in the Americas, adopted by the OAS (Organization of American States) in October 2003, created a bracing concept of hemispheric security that broadens the traditional definition of national defense to handicap new threats, including political, economic, social, health, and environmental concerns, to such an extent that al high-priced some(prenominal) problem can now be considered a security threat. The implementation of this new concept may lead to smashing securitization of the regions problems, defined as the treatment of these problems as if they were security threats. Securitization carries with it the danger of military responses to problems that are not military in angle of inclination and in circumstances where military action is ill- conciliateed or could suit more harm than good, a tendency that is already thoroughly under way in Latin America. Risk exists cod to 4 main factors: 1. Historic tendency of the regions armed forces to deputize politic completelyy under authoritarian regimes or during periods of armed fight or social instability 2. The US War on Drugs which encourages a great role for the regions militaries in domestic fair play enforcement. 3. The inability of most of the regions police forces to respond effectively to increment crime and violence. 4.

The US War on Terror peculiarly in rarefied and nebulous definition of terrorism, which in number encourages the armed forces to assail terrorism in whatever social class it is expressed. The convergence of the new OAS and US visions of security in Latin America volition likely obstruct the lon g and tricky path towards consolidating de! mocracy and strengthening civilian institutions in the region. THE WARS ON DRUGS AND CRIME attach MILITARIZATION IN LATIN the States Latin America has a report of militarization n response to internal conflict, instability and crime. Although all except 1 country have democratically elective leaders, many countries in the region... If you want to get a affluent essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: cheap essay