Wednesday, May 20, 2020

A Month And A Day By Ken Saro Wiwa - 1423 Words

Environmental injustice is a crucial topic in Ken Saro Wiwa’s novel, A month and a Day. Saro Wiwa. This will be the text that will be closely read and analyzed. I will also be discussing the video from Blackboard week 5, which is examined in Saro Wiwa’s novel and his life story. In this novel, Saro Wiwa discusses the harm that is occurring due to the oil exploration. The violent and corrupted government allows this harm to the locals and the environment. Some locals even stand up to the oil companies, and are paid to protect the oil barrels (Blackboard Video Week 5). Chevron and Shell are the two oil companies that are entwined in the history written by Saro Wiwa. Corruption is displayed in Saro Wiwa’s Diary. â€Å"Corruption against the environment, Local corruption, Government corruption, Since it began producing oil in earnest in 1956, Nigeria has become the poster child for the environmental, social, and economic devastation that can be wrought by unfettered fossil fuel production† (Watts 1). The author of A Month and A Day, Ken Saro Wiwa’s home town is Port Harcourt Nigeria (Britannica 1). He’s a well-known and award winning writer. He’s an activist that stood up for human and environmental rights in his homeland. The local’s way of living is gaining an income from selling vegetables and fruits. However, since the government gave full reign to the oil companies, oil pipes have been located all over the land. Oil spills are common with the pipes. The oil spilled onto theShow MoreRelated Blood, Sweat, Tears and Oil: The mistreatment of the Ogoni People by Royal Dutch Shell4806 Words   |  20 Pagesindependence from Britain in 1960, the country has been in the hands of various leaders ranging from religious to staunchly militant. Nigeria is the sixth largest producer of crude oil in the world and it has one of the largest deposits of natural gas (Wiwa, 2001). Oil accounts for ninety five percent of Nigeria’s foreign exchange earning and one-fourth of the country’s Gross Domestic Product comes from oil. A large percentage of this oil is located in the Niger Delta. The Niger Delta, located inRead MoreImpact Of The Nigerian Presidential Amnesty Program1723 Words   |  7 PagesNiger Delta region, particularly between 2006 - 2009 which had led to an average loss of about 650,000 barrels of crude oil per day (cited in Asuni, 2009) and which had major implications for the government s revenue. Militants were given the opportunity for a state pardon by submitting their weapons in exchange for empowerment training and monthly stipends of N65,000 per month. I used a difference-in-difference approach and the results indicate an average increase of about 73% in crude oil productionRead MoreThe Niger Delta Region Of Nigeria Essay10130 Words   |  41 Pagesexistence in Nigeria since 1957 however, it was not until 1990s following the Ogoni crisis that the corporations and the Government of Nigeria paid special attention and recognition to CSR in the Country. The Ogoni crisis which led to the killing of Ken Saro-Wiwa brought into the limelight the need for MNCs operating in the region, to help alleviate poverty and underdevelopment by contributing towards developmental projects, as well as facilitate the clear up environmental waste. It is not surprising thereforeRead MoreThe Niger Delta Struggles: Its Implications for Resource Control.17990 Words   |  72 Pagesminority organisations that embarked upon a national and international campaign against the state-oil partnership in the 1990s was the Movement for the Survival of Ogoni People (MOSOP), led by the charismatic writer and Ogoni rights activist, Ken Saro-Wiwa. He was hanged on 10 November 1995 along with eight other Ogoni activists on the orders of a military-constituted tribunal that found them guilty of inciting a mob to kill four of the â€Å"pro-government† Ogoni elite, after a trial that was described

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Validity Measures Of Blood Pressure - 1729 Words

Aim: This study aims to calculate the validity measures of blood pressure-to-height ratios (BPHR) in screening for elevated blood pressure (EBP) in a sample of the Egyptian adolescence aged 11-15 years. Subject and Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted on a sample of 1707 students aged 11-15 years. Elevated blood pressure was defined according to the international gold standard definition. Systolic and diastolic BPHR (SBPHR and DBPHR) were calculated for boys and girls, and their ability to identify EBP has been determined by the area under the curve of the receiver operator characteristic curves. Sex-specific optimal cutoff points were determined along the curve, and their sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative†¦show more content†¦About 10% of the Egyptian children and adolescents have EBP(7), and this rate is expected to increase with the current increased rate of childhood and adolescence overweight and obesity that exceeded 45% in our country(8). Therefore, there was an urgent need for the diagnosis and treatment of pre-hypertension (pre-HTN) and HTN early in life, as this may result in lifelong reduction in the risk of their occurrence as well as the occurrence of associated conditions(4). Based on a gold standard guidelines developed for the definition of normal and EBP in children and adolescents, accurate diagnosis of EBP requires adjusting the values for age, gender, and height(9). This adjustment requires measuring the child’s height, determining the child’s height’s percentile based on national or international height tables, measuring and recording the child’s blood pressure (BP), and finally checking if his BP falls within or above the corresponding BP percentiles in the BP tables. This cumbersome process makes the interpretation of the BP level time consuming and too complex to be applied in everyday pediatric clinical practice(10,11). Providing simple approaches for interpreting BP levels in childhood and adolescence would encourage health care providers to include blood pressureShow MoreRelatedProgram Evaluation And Measurement Tools1480 Words   |  6 Pagesoutcomes for the HIFP that will be evaluated are as follows: a) any posi tive change in the management of HTN that improves the quality of life, b) adherence to medication regimen, and c) consistent blood pressure readings of less than 140/90 for one year following the program. The effectiveness of blood pressure control programs varies based on the intensity of the program and the use of multiple interventions (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2014). The CDC’s framework for evaluationRead MoreEffects Of Oral Nifedipine On The Control Of Hypertension During Pregnancy1398 Words   |  6 Pagesfor the control of hypertension during pregnancy. Shekhar et al., conducted a randomized, double-blinded placebo-controlled trial, to compare the effectiveness of orally administered nifedipine and intravenously administered labetalol for acute blood pressure control of hypertensive emergency in pregnancy.4 The study was conducted between October 2012 to April 2013 in the labor ward of the department of Obestrics and Gynecology of Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Government Medical College and Hospital, TandaRead MoreImplementation Of The Intervention Nurses1013 Words   |  5 Pages(Rhee et al., 2005). The barriers to the proposed change intervention will be tackled to ensure a successful implementation. Ethical Considerations Although evidence shows that participating in a diet and exercise program improves blood glucose levels and blood pressure, the nurse should be aware of the ethical dilemmas in health care. One potential consideration in this situation would be patients’ autonomy. The patient has the right to refuse treatment even after the health team has presented evidenceRead MoreWhat Is The 2016-European Society Of Hypertension996 Words   |  4 PagesType of Research Study This study titled â€Å"2016- European Society of Hypertension Guidelines for the Management of high blood pressure in children and adolescents† (2016) is a consensus document pertaining to the 2016 European guidelines for the treatment of hypertension in children. These guidelines are developed by experts doing a literature review of multiple randomized control trials studies. Level of Evidence According to the Medical College of Wisconsin (2017), the level of evidence-basedRead MoreHow Prone Sleeping Is A Major Risk Factor For Sudden Infant Death Syndrome1253 Words   |  6 Pagesmany current studies. They performed studies in 2008 that showed the arousal process from sleep is altered by sleep positions in healthy term infants, they also found that at two to three months of age the blood pressure falls while lying in a prone positon and in quiet sleep. The blood pressure device that was used was previously validated in a study with preterm infants in 2010. Most of the sources used are journals so they would be considered primary sources. We are aware that SIDS occurs duringRead MoreDifference Between Nominal And Nominal Scale1822 Words   |  8 Pageszero with it. The more examples of ratio scales are height and weight. It provides various kinds of possibilities to statistical analysis. As these variables can meaningfully subtract, multiplied, added or divided. With the help of mode, median or measures central tendency can be measured whereas the dispersion can be measured via standard deviation. Example: The Fahrenheit scale of temperature has a random zero point and hence, it is not a ratio scale whereas Kelvin scale has absolute zero. ThereforeRead MoreEssay on Nu310 Unit 8 Assignment1623 Words   |  7 Pagesidentifying and examining the data collection and data analysis methodologies used in each study. The names of the articles are The Experience of Patients Undergoing Awake Craniotomy and The Effects of Crossed Leg Blood Pressure Measurement. The references will also be reviewed to determine validity and relationship to the new study. Data Collection Quantitative Study: The operational and conceptual definition is congruent. The key variables were operationalized using the best possible method and withRead MoreNu310 the Effects of Crossed Leg on Blood Pressure Measurement1549 Words   |  7 Pagesmales to determine if crossing the leg at the knee during blood pressure measurement has an effect on the patient’s blood pressure reading? In this experimental research the implementation of blood pressure (independent variable) will be monitored, and the acquisition about cross-leg (dependent variable) will be measured. The hypotheses are not clearly stated, although the study does state expectations according to their findings â€Å"blood pressure readings may be artificially high if measured while anRead MorePsychology - Obesity Case1177 Words   |  5 PagesMass Index: is heuristic proxy for the fat in an individual based on the individuals height and weight. * Age: the length of time that a person exists in. * Gender: if the person is male or female. * Diabetes: a disease in which the blood accumulates a high percentage of sugar. * Heart problems: a variety of diseases that affect the heart. Dependent Variables: * Smoking habit: the amount a person smokes per day or week. * Alcohol: any intoxicating liquor that containsRead MoreThe Gap Analysis Of Hypertensive Heart Disease1271 Words   |  6 Pagescombination therapy with hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) remarkably decreased blood pressure and had an effect on cardiovascular and renal protection (Greathouse Weir, 2015). A randomized control trial (RCT) by Fujiwara et al (2012) concluded that a combination therapy with a low dose of a thiazide diuretic in combination with ARB effectively reduces blood pressure and provides significant protection against cardiovascular events. A meta-analysis of placebo-controlled

Day of the Dead and Death Related Iconography free essay sample

Day of the Dead is a holiday that is very popular in Mexico. This day people make altars, offerings of flowers, and rituals. In the altar you usually find photos, food, cempasuchils flowers, bottles of tequila, mezcal, pulque or atole, and scarecrows. The most popular food is the bread of the dead and scarecrows candy. The children disquise of skeletons, devils, witches, Catrinas, mummies and little angels; to ask for their calaverita. Day of the Dead or all souls day is a day where the cementeries are full of much people. It is believed that the spirit of the dead visit their families on October 31 and leave on November 2. It might sound somewhat morbid, but the Mexicans react to death with mourning along with happiness and joy. They look at death with the same fear as any other culture, but there is a difference. They reflect their fear by mocking and living alongside death. We will write a custom essay sample on Day of the Dead and Death Related Iconography or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Living alongside death means that Mexicans have learned to accept it within their lives. Death is apparent in everyday life. It is in art and even in childrens toys. It is not respected as it is in other cultures. Children play funeral with toys that are made to represent coffins and undertakers. During the days of the dead, the family often takes the opportunity to visit the gravesite and pull weeds, clean any debris and decorate the graves of loved ones. Honouring dead loved ones and making peace with the eventuality of death by treating it familiarly, without fear and dread. The holiday is derived from the rituals of the pre-Hispanic people of Mexico. He intent is to encourage visits by the souls, so the souls will hear the prayers and the comments of the living directed to them. Celebrations can take a humorous tone, as celebrants remember funny events and anecdotes about the departed. Plans for the day are made throughout the year, including gathering the goods to be offered to the dead. The meals are prepared for these picnics include tamales and pan de muerto (a special bread in the shape of a person). Many people believe that it is good luck to be the one who bites into the plastic toy skeleton hidden by the baker in each rounded loaf. Sweets are also included in the feast. These include, cookies, chocolate and sugar skulls. Friends and family members exchange gifts consisting of sugar skeletons or other items with a death related iconography. Often times, a gift is more prized if the skull or skeleton has ones own name written on it with icing. I had no idea what Dia de los Muertos was beforeparticipating in a class project that taught us about the Mexican holiday, which is observed Nov. 2 to honor dead loved ones. About most of the class was very interested in this topic which gave us a more of understanding about what the Hispanic people celebrate; however, this is only one celebration they celebrate but there are more.